Timm Piper´s microscopy site





		Copyright: Jugend forscht

Abramowitz M, Davidson MW. 2011.. Hoffmann Modulation contrast.
http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/techniques/hoffman/hoffmanintro html

Cypionka H. 2011. Picolay – freeware for generating improved images from picture series.
http://www.picolay.de

Davidson MW. 2011. Hoffmann modulation contrast microscopy, digital image gallery.
http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/techniques/hoffman/hoffmangallery.html

Determann H, Lepusch F. 1981a. Calculation of resolution. In: The microscope and its use (in German). E. Leitz Wetzlar GmbH, factory print, pp 13-15.

Determann H, Lepusch F. 1981b. Darkfield microscopy, phase contrast microscopy, interference contrast microscopy. In: The microscope and its use (in German). E. Leitz Wetzlar GmbH, factory print, pp 18-24.

Determann H., Lepusch F. 1981c. Depth of field, focal depth. In: The microscope and its use (in German). E. Leitz Wetzlar GmbH, factory print, pp. 60-61.

Glückstad, J., Mogensen, P. C., Eriksen, R. L. (2001). The generalised phase contrast method and its applications, DOPS-NYT 1, 49-54
Available from: http://www.dops.dk/pictures/pdf/archive/2001/01_1_art1.pdf

E Leitz Wetzlar GmbH. 1969a. Lateral resolution. In: The imaging and illuminating optical elements in light microscopy - objektives, eyepieces, condensers (in German). Factory print, Wetzlar, pp 13-15.

E Leitz Wetzlar GmbH. 1969b. Illuminators for incident light. In: The imaging and illuminating optical elements in light microscopy - objektives, eyepieces, condensers (in German). Factory print, Wetzlar, 36 p.

HDRSoft. 2011. Photomatix.
http://www.hdrsoft.com

Hedley A. 2011. CombineZ.
http://www.hadleyweb.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/index.htm

Heliconsoft. 2011. Helicon Focus.
http://www.heliconfocus.com/heliconfocus.html

Hoffmann R, Gross L. 1975a. The modulation contrast microscope. Nature 254: 586-588.

Hoffmann R, Gross L. 1975b. Modulation contrast microscope. Applied Optics 14 / 5: 1169-1176, doi: 10.1364/AO.14.001169

Hoffmann R. 1977. The modulation contrast microscope: principles and performance. Journal of Microscopy 110: 205-222

James, P. (2012): Circular oblique lighting, part 1-4. Available at
http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/indexmag.html?http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/artjan03/pjcol2.html

James, P. (2003): The Heine condenser (part 2), the operational aspects and imagery. Available at
http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/indexmag.html?http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/artnov03/pjheine2.html

Kleine B, Schué A. 2009. Improved visualization of living cells in oblique illumination – integrated modulation contrast, microscopy without special objectives (in German). Factory print, Leica Microsystems, Germany
http://www.analytic-news.de/Fachartikel/Volltext/Leica4.pdf

Lanier W. 2011. Hidden Ecologies: Seeing three dimensions in the microscope.
http://arch.ced.berkeley.edu/hiddenecologies/?p=233

Lichtscheidl, I. (2011). Interference contrast. In: Light microscopy online – theory and practical use, University of Vienna, Department of Cell Imaging und submicroscopic research. Available from: http://www.univie.ac.at/mikroskopie/2_kontraste/interferenz/1_einleitung.htm

Modulation Optics. 2011. Hoffmann Modulation Contrast.
http://www.modulationoptics.com/

D. B. Murphy (2001). Phase contrast microscopy. In Fundamentals of light microscopy and electron imaging, D. B. Murphy (Edt.), pp. 97-112, Chichester: Wiley

Murphy, D.B., Spring, K.A., Parry-Hill, M., Davidson, M.W. (2012). Shade-off and halo phase contrast artifacts, interactive tutorial, Nikon Comp. Available at
http://www.microscopyu.com/tutorials/java/phasecontrast/shadeoff/index.html

Nobel Media AB: 2011. Phase contrast.
http://www.nobelprize.org/educational/physics/microscopes/phase/index.html

Robertson JD. 1970. Deflection and resolution. In: The world beneath the microscope. Robertson JD, editor. Weidenfeld & Nicolson, London, pp 21-24.

Robertson, D. (1970). The phase contrast microscope. In The world beneath the microscope, D. Robertson (Edt.), pp. 26-30, London: Weidenfeld and Nicholson

Slaghter, E. M., Slaghter, H. S. (1992). Imaging of phase objects. In Light and electron microscopy, E. M. Slaghter and H.S. Slaghter (Edts.), pp. 149-167, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Suemmchen L. 2011. Infrared-microscopy.
http://www.chemgapedia.de (keyword: infrared microscopy), direct-link:
http://www.chemgapedia.de/vsengine/tra/vsc/de/ch/3/anc/ir_raman_spektroskopie1.tra/Vlu/vsc/de/ch/3/anc/ir_spek/ir_reflexion.vlu/Page/vsc/de/ch/3/anc/ir_spek/ir_spektroskopie/reflexionsmethoden/ir_6_5/irmikr_m14ht0500.vscml.html

Zernike, F. 1942. Phase-contrast, a new method for microscopic observation of transparent objects. Part I. Physica 9: 686-698, Elsevier, Amsterdam

Zernike, F. 1942. Phase-contrast, a new method for microscopic observation of transparent objects. Part II. Physica 9: 974-986, Elsevier, Amsterdam